With what the terminal velocity will an air bubble 1\;mm in diameter rise in a liquid of viscosity 150\;poise and density 0.9\;g/cm^3?
Given,
Radius of the air bubble (r) = 0.5\;mm = 0.5 * 10^{-3}\;m
Viscosity of the oil (\eta) = 150 \;Poise = 15\;decapoise
Density of the air (\rho) = 0
Density of the oil (\sigma) = 0.9 * 1000 = 900 \;kg/m^3
Terminal velocity (v) = ?
We have,
The -\;ve sign indicates that the ball moves in the upward direction against the force of gravity.
Radius of the air bubble (r) = 0.5\;mm = 0.5 * 10^{-3}\;m
Viscosity of the oil (\eta) = 150 \;Poise = 15\;decapoise
Density of the air (\rho) = 0
Density of the oil (\sigma) = 0.9 * 1000 = 900 \;kg/m^3
Terminal velocity (v) = ?
We have,
v = \frac{2\;r^2 (\rho \; - \; \sigma)\,g}{9\;\eta} = \frac{2 \; * \; (0.5 \; * \; 10^{-3})^2 \; * \;(0 \; - \; 900 ) \; * \; 9.8}{9 \; * \; 15}
= - 3.27 * 10^{-5} \; m/s
The -\;ve sign indicates that the ball moves in the upward direction against the force of gravity.
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